New data center moratorium established, and Public Utility Commission required to submit a report.

This bill establishes a one-year moratorium on issuing permits for new data centers in Minnesota, preventing their construction until a comprehensive report is completed. The Public Utility Commission is required to submit this report by July 1, 2027, or January 1, 2028, if an extension is granted, to state legislative committees. The report must analyze energy, water, and materials usage; environmental and cultural impacts on Tribal Nations; local and state economic effects; and suitable locations that minimize disruption to communities and infrastructure. Additionally, the commission must consult with Tribal governments and hire a third-party contractor who has no financial ties to data center developers to ensure the report's objectivity.