Criminal procedure: warrants; authority of magistrates to sign search warrants; provide for. Amends sec. 1 of 1966 PA 189 (MCL 780.651).

This bill updates Michigan's criminal procedure laws to allow judges and magistrates to issue and sign search warrants using electronic methods, such as fax or computer networks. It permits affidavits and warrants to be transmitted digitally, provided that the judge or magistrate orally administers the oath and the document is signed electronically or via a scanned signature. The law also clarifies that these digital documents are considered official originals and do not require a physical seal. Additionally, the bill establishes a timeline for when search warrant affidavits become public records, allowing for temporary secrecy if an investigation is ongoing or if victim and witness safety is at risk. These changes directly affect law enforcement officers, prosecutors, and judicial officers who handle search warrant requests and executions.