Civil procedure: remedies; wrongful imprisonment compensation act; modify evidence requirements. Amends secs. 2, 4, 5 & 7 of 2016 PA 343 (MCL 691.1752 et seq.).
This bill modifies Michigan's Wrongful Imprisonment Compensation Act to clarify the rules for individuals seeking financial relief after being wrongly convicted and imprisoned. It specifically defines what counts as "new evidence" for compensation claims, including DNA results and expert testimony, while noting that a witness recantation alone is insufficient without additional supporting proof. The legislation also establishes new procedural requirements, such as mandating that prosecutors notify victims of assaultive crimes when a compensation claim is filed and setting strict timelines for legal responses. Additionally, it adjusts the standard of proof needed to win a case, requiring plaintiffs to demonstrate their innocence by clear and convincing evidence rather than just a preponderance of the evidence.
Bill status
passed both
4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2024
Committee Review
Dec 2024
House Passage
Dec 2024
Senate Passage
Dec 2024
Governor
Introduced Feb 7, 2024
Last action Dec 18, 2024
Floor votes · House Dec 10, 2024
How they voted
This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
15
Key actions
4
Committee
4
Dec 18, 2024
Committee
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS
upper
Dec 18, 2024
Upper · Passed
PASSED BY HOUSE WITH IMMEDIATE EFFECT
upper
Dec 10, 2024
Lower · Passed
passed; given immediate effect Roll Call # 409 Yeas 56 Nays 52 Excused 0 Not Voting 2
lower
Dec 10, 2024
Lower · Passed
substitute (H-1) adopted
lower
Mar 12, 2024
Committee
referred to second reading
lower
Mar 12, 2024
Lower · Passed
reported with recommendation with substitute (H-1)
lower
Feb 7, 2024
Committee
referred to Committee on Criminal Justice
lower
Feb 7, 2024
Introduced
introduced by Representative Joey Andrews
lower
1 primary · 14 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Joey Andrews
DDemocratic
Co
Carrie Rheingans
DDemocratic
Co
Donavan McKinney
DDemocratic
Co
Dylan Wegela
DDemocratic
Co
Erin Byrnes
DDemocratic
Co
FB
Felicia Brabec
DDemocratic
Co
Helena Scott
DDemocratic
Co
Jimmie Wilson
DDemocratic
Co
Julie Brixie
DDemocratic
Co
Julie Rogers
DDemocratic
Co
Noah Arbit
DDemocratic
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