An Act relative to the humane protection of animals

SD 1108 creates new procedures for addressing animal neglect in Massachusetts. It defines "neglected" as depriving animals of food, water, shelter, or causing unnecessary suffering, and gives animal control officers, police, and certain nonprofits the authority to intervene. Authorities can immediately remove animals in emergencies or file court petitions seeking care orders, seizure, or forfeiture - requiring hearings within 10 days and prohibiting fees for petitions. The law ensures courts consider veterinary care, community standards, and past records when determining neglect, and mandates owners pay for care only if found responsible. This directly affects animal owners, shelters, and enforcement agencies by standardizing humane intervention steps.