HD 701 Massachusetts House · 194th Legislature (2025-2026)

An Act relative to the malicious doxing of personal information

This bill creates a civil cause of action for individuals whose personal information (such as home address, phone number, or email) is maliciously shared without consent, with intent to cause harassment, stalking, injury, or death. To win a lawsuit, a plaintiff must prove the defendant knowingly disseminated their information without consent, with malicious intent, and that the sharing posed an immediate threat or caused actual harm. If successful, plaintiffs can recover damages, attorney fees, and other remedies, with courts considering if sensitive details (like health care or identity information) were shared alongside the personal data. The bill excludes liability for internet service providers, reporting of suspected crime, protected speech, or petitioning activities, and requires lawsuits to be filed within two years of the incident.
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