An Act maximizing and optimizing small-scale assets in communities

HD 4155 sets a target for Massachusetts to have distributed energy resources (like rooftop solar and home battery systems) supply at least 20% of the state’s electricity by 2035. It requires electric companies to create virtual power plant programs that coordinate customer-owned energy systems to help manage grid demand, with specific provisions for low-income households and environmental justice communities - including enhanced payments, financial assistance, and targeted outreach. The bill also mandates annual progress reporting, interim targets, and performance-based incentives for companies to improve connections of these systems to the grid. These programs must include consumer protections and ensure equitable access across all communities.