An Act to eliminate standard conditions in probation

This bill changes probation rules in Massachusetts by requiring judges to justify any condition of probation individually, rather than imposing standard terms. It sets maximum probation lengths: three years for felonies and one year for misdemeanors, with exceptions for sex offenses (if longer probation reduces future risk) and restitution collection (only administrative extensions). Judges may extend probation by up to 90 days for substance treatment completion, but only after a hearing and finding it's necessary. The bill affects all offenders on probation and aims to limit probation duration based on current research and public safety needs.