An Act relative to the closing of hospital essential services

This bill requires hospitals in Massachusetts to give at least one year's notice before closing or discontinuing essential health services. Hospitals must notify patients, staff, unions, local officials, and state departments 30 days prior to submitting closure plans, and provide detailed community engagement plans. The state department must review closures to ensure continued access, requiring hospitals to create a community oversight committee (with patient, staff, and municipal representatives) if services are discontinued. Hospitals that skip these steps face legal action to maintain services and lose eligibility for new hospital licenses for three years.