HD 1611 Massachusetts House · 194th Legislature (2025-2026)

An Act relative to drug distribution causing death

HD 1611 (An Act relative to drug distribution causing death) makes drug distributors strictly liable for deaths resulting from the use of specified controlled substances (including heroin, fentanyl, methamphetamine, and other Class A/B/C drugs under Chapter 94C). It requires distributors to face mandatory minimum 5-year prison sentences (with no parole or probation eligibility before that time), up to $25,000 fines, and life imprisonment for causing a death. The law defines "cause of death" as when the drug use was a direct, necessary factor in the death, and it explicitly bars defenses claiming the user contributed to their own death through reckless or intentional use. This bill directly affects individuals who distribute these drugs, holding them accountable for fatal overdoses regardless of the user's actions.
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