An Act relative to compensation for victims of wrongful conviction

HD 1234 creates a new program within the Massachusetts Attorney General's office to provide financial compensation and transitional social services (such as physical, emotional, and social support) to individuals wrongfully convicted of felonies who were exonerated. To qualify, a person must have served at least one year in prison for a felony conviction later overturned via a governor's pardon for innocence or a court-ordered reversal of the conviction, and must be indigent. The bill establishes a division to process claims, requiring applicants to submit sworn innocence statements, court documents, and proof of incarceration; if documents are sufficient, compensation is paid immediately, or a hearing is held within 60 days if additional information is needed. The division must also report annually to the legislature and governor on claims processed and payments made.