An Act relative to civil asset forfeiture

H 4397 amends Massachusetts civil asset forfeiture law to increase transparency and fairness in property seizures. It requires the government to prove property is forfeitable by a preponderance of evidence (shifting the burden from the owner), directs all forfeited assets and sale proceeds to the state general fund (not law enforcement), and mandates annual public reports detailing seizures, proceeds, and public counsel representation. The bill applies to property valued over $250, including vehicles, real estate, and cash. These changes affect property owners, law enforcement, courts, and the public by standardizing procedures and ensuring accountability in forfeiture cases.