H 1974 Massachusetts House · 194th Legislature (2025-2026)

An Act relative to privileged communications in defamation actions

This bill (HD 3973) creates a legal privilege protecting individuals who share truthful reports about sexual assault, harassment, or discrimination without malice from defamation lawsuits. It specifically shields communications related to these incidents (including workplace harassment, housing discrimination, or retaliation for reporting them) from being sued over, whether a formal complaint was filed or not. If a defendant successfully defends against such a lawsuit under this privilege, they can recover their attorney fees, triple the damages they suffered from the lawsuit, and additional punitive damages. The law directly affects people reporting these incidents and those sued for sharing such information, while also applying to fair reports of official proceedings like court or legislative hearings.
Bill status passed 3 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Feb 2025
Senate Passage
Feb 2025
Governor
Introduced Feb 27, 2025 Last action Mar 26, 2026
Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate. No roll call record of that vote is available.
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
6
Key actions
1
Committee
1
Feb 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Senate concurred
upper
Feb 27, 2025
Committee
Referred to the committee on The Judiciary
lower
0 primary · 5 co-sponsors

Sponsors

No sponsor information available.