H 1775 Massachusetts House · 194th Legislature (2025-2026)

An Act establishing a self-defense exception

HD 1304 amends a law that generally prohibits secret recordings (like hidden cameras) by adding a self-defense exception. It allows private individuals to secretly record an encounter if they are directly involved in the situation, are not working for law enforcement, and have a reasonable fear of physical harm. This exception directly affects people in potentially threatening scenarios who wish to document events for their own safety. The law does not apply to police or their agents, who remain subject to the general prohibition on secret recordings. The bill clarifies that secret recordings for self-defense are permitted under these specific conditions.
Bill status passed 3 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Feb 2025
Senate Passage
Feb 2025
Governor
Introduced Feb 27, 2025 Last action Mar 26, 2026
Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate. No roll call record of that vote is available.
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
5
Key actions
1
Committee
1
Feb 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Senate concurred
upper
Feb 27, 2025
Committee
Referred to the committee on The Judiciary
lower
1 primary · 3 co-sponsors

Sponsors