An Act providing a local option for ranked choice voting in municipal elections

This bill allows Massachusetts cities and towns to choose ranked choice voting for their municipal elections, giving local communities the option to replace traditional voting methods. Under this system, voters rank candidates in order of preference rather than selecting just one, and votes are counted in rounds where ballots for eliminated candidates transfer to the voter's next choice until a winner is decided. Municipalities can adopt this method through a ballot measure, local ordinance, or charter amendment, and they must create specific rules for how votes are counted and conduct voter education campaigns to help residents understand the process. The law also ensures that voters can still use write-in candidates and allows communities to return to their previous voting system after four years if they choose to do so.