S 1209 Massachusetts Senate · 193rd Legislature (2023-2024)

An Act to prohibit mandatory overtime

This bill prohibits hospitals and certain correctional facilities in Massachusetts from requiring staff to work mandatory overtime, directly affecting registered nurses, support workers, and other healthcare personnel. It defines mandatory overtime as hours worked beyond a pre-agreed schedule of no more than 12 hours in a day and allows such requirements only during genuine emergencies where patient safety is at risk and no other options exist. Facilities must make a good faith effort to fill these gaps voluntarily before mandating overtime, report all instances to state agencies, and ensure staff do not work more than 16 consecutive hours with a required 8-hour break afterward. The law also clarifies that refusing to work beyond these limits cannot result in discrimination or dismissal.
Bill status passed 3 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2023
Committee Review
Mar 2024
House Passage
Feb 2023
Governor
Introduced Feb 16, 2023 Last action May 9, 2024
Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the House. No roll call record of that vote is available.
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
6
Key actions
2
Committee
2
Mar 4, 2024
Upper · Passed
Bill reported favorably by committee and referred to the committee on Health Care Financing
upper
Feb 16, 2023
Lower · Passed
House concurred
lower
Feb 16, 2023
Committee
Referred to the committee on Labor and Workforce Development
upper
1 primary · 8 co-sponsors

Sponsors