H 583 Massachusetts House · 193rd Legislature (2023-2024)

An Act enabling all students to thrive: protecting a high quality, diverse educator workforce

This bill modifies Massachusetts teacher layoff procedures to prioritize retaining high-quality and diverse educators rather than relying solely on seniority. It establishes that teachers with professional status cannot be laid off if a less qualified teacher without that status holds the same position, and it requires districts to keep teachers who speak languages spoken by at least five percent of local students. Additionally, the law exempts specific groups from layoffs based on seniority, including members of underrepresented populations, graduates of local teacher preparation programs, staff in hard-to-staff schools, and those certified in high-need subjects like special education or STEM. While the bill allows layoffs due to declining enrollment or budget cuts, it mandates that performance evaluations and student best interests be primary factors in deciding which teachers remain employed.
Bill status passed 3 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2023
Committee Review
Feb 2023
Senate Passage
Feb 2024
Governor
Introduced Feb 16, 2023 Last action Apr 8, 2024
Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate. No roll call record of that vote is available.
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
6
Key actions
2
Committee
1
Feb 29, 2024
Upper · Passed
Senate concurred
upper
Feb 16, 2023
Upper · Passed
Senate concurred
upper
Feb 16, 2023
Committee
Referred to the committee on Education
lower
1 primary · 4 co-sponsors

Sponsors