An Act to create access to justice

This bill amends Massachusetts law to strengthen protections against discrimination by government entities. It establishes clear definitions for key terms such as age, disability, and familial status, while also introducing the concept of "discriminatory effect" to cover policies that disproportionately harm protected groups even without intentional bias. The legislation requires government programs to provide a legally sufficient justification, which must be narrowly tailored and supported by concrete evidence, to avoid being found discriminatory. These changes aim to make it easier for individuals to challenge unfair government actions and ensure that policies do not inadvertently exclude or disadvantage people based on their characteristics.