H 1651 Massachusetts House · 193rd Legislature (2023-2024)

An Act addressing racial disparity in jury selection

This bill aims to reduce racial bias in jury selection by modifying how attorneys use peremptory challenges to exclude potential jurors. It removes the restriction that bars individuals convicted of a felony within the last seven years from serving on juries. Additionally, the law requires attorneys to provide specific reasons when striking a juror and gives judges the authority to reject challenges that appear based on race or ethnicity without needing proof of intentional discrimination. The legislation also lists certain characteristics, such as having a child out of wedlock or living in a high-crime area, as presumptively invalid reasons for excluding a juror.
Bill status passed 3 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2023
Committee Review
Feb 2023
Senate Passage
Feb 2023
Governor
Introduced Feb 16, 2023 Last action Jun 5, 2024
Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate. No roll call record of that vote is available.
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
4
Key actions
1
Committee
1
Feb 16, 2023
Upper · Passed
Senate concurred
upper
Feb 16, 2023
Committee
Referred to the committee on The Judiciary
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Jay Livingstone
Jay Livingstone
DDemocratic
MA
8th Suffolk