H 1497 Massachusetts House · 193rd Legislature (2023-2024)

An Act relative to drug distribution causing death

This bill amends Massachusetts law to impose strict liability on anyone who manufactures, distributes, or dispenses specific controlled substances like heroin, fentanyl, methamphetamine, LSD, or PCP if those actions result in a death. Under the new provisions, individuals found guilty face mandatory life imprisonment or a minimum five-year sentence without eligibility for probation, parole, or sentence reductions for good conduct. The legislation establishes that the act of distributing the drug is the direct cause of death if the victim would not have died without using the substance, regardless of whether the user contributed to their own death. This change removes the need for prosecutors to prove intent or negligence, making it easier to hold distributors accountable for fatalities caused by their actions.
Bill status passed 3 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2023
Committee Review
Feb 2023
Senate Passage
Feb 2023
Governor
Introduced Feb 16, 2023 Last action Jun 5, 2024
Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate. No roll call record of that vote is available.
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
4
Key actions
1
Committee
1
Feb 16, 2023
Upper · Passed
Senate concurred
upper
Feb 16, 2023
Committee
Referred to the committee on The Judiciary
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Paul Frost
Paul Frost
RRepublican
MA
7th Worcester