SB 996 Maryland Senate · 2026 Regular Session

Family Law and Human Services - Guardianship Assistance Program and State Foster Youth Ombudsman - Establishment (Kanaiyah's Law)

This bill establishes the Office of the Child Welfare Ombudsman within the Attorney General's office to provide an independent, transparent complaint process for families, mandatory reporters, and the public regarding concerns about Maryland's child welfare system. It requires juvenile courts to include specific directives when granting guardianship, such as terminating certain departmental obligations and ensuring criminal background checks for adults living in a guardian's home. The legislation also prohibits the Social Services Administration from placing children in unlicensed settings and protects complainants from retaliation while keeping certain complaint records confidential. These changes aim to improve accountability and public confidence in how the state protects children from abuse and neglect.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2026
Committee Review
Apr 2026
Senate Passage
Apr 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Governor
Introduced Mar 5, 2026 Last action Apr 10, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

First - Family Law and State Government - Child Protection and the Office of the Child Welfare Ombudsman (Kanaiyah's Law) Third - Family Law and Human Services - Guardianship Assistance Program and State Foster Youth Ombudsman - Establishment (Kanaiyah's Law) · 3 edits
MINOR
The bill was renamed to include the Guardianship Assistance Program and the State Foster Youth Ombudsman, expanding its scope beyond just child protection. The bill now requires the Secretary of Human Services to create a program that financially supports guardians of minor children, ensuring they can maintain stable homes for these children. Additionally, a new State Foster Youth Ombudsman was established within the Department of Human Services to advocate for foster youth, while the existing Office of the Child Welfare Ombudsman remains in the Attorney General's office.
Scope change
The bill's scope expanded from focusing solely on child protection and an ombudsman to also include a new Guardianship Assistance Program and a State Foster Youth Ombudsman.
FISCAL

Established a new Guardianship Assistance Program to provide financial support to guardians of minor children, promoting permanent placement in stable homes.

ENFORCEMENT

Created a new State Foster Youth Ombudsman within the Department of Human Services to represent the interests of foster youth.

SCOPE

The bill title and purpose were updated to reflect the addition of the guardianship assistance program and the foster youth ombudsman.

Floor votes · Senate Mar 22, 2026

How they voted

340
Passed · 15 other
Total votes 49
Mar 22, 2026
D Democratic36
25 Yea 11
69% Yea
R Republican13
9 Yea 4
69% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
8
Key actions
4
Committee
5
Apr 10, 2026
Committee
Referred Rules and Executive Nominations
lower
Apr 9, 2026
Upper · Passed
Third Reading Passed
upper
Apr 9, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable with Amendments {
upper
Apr 9, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable with Amendments Report by Judicial Proceedings
upper
Apr 7, 2026
Committee
Rereferred to Judicial Proceedings
upper
Mar 22, 2026
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (34-0-15)
senate
Mar 5, 2026
Committee
First Reading Senate Rules
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Craig Zucker
Craig Zucker
DDemocratic
MD
14