Climate Change, Homeowner's Insurance, and Emergency Management - Study
SB 739 requires the University System of Maryland to study how climate change affects homeowner insurance availability and costs, along with emergency management preparedness. The study must evaluate climate impacts on insurance markets, federal disaster funding, local recovery resources, and federal programs like the National Flood Insurance Program. It mandates coordination with state agencies (including the Insurance Administration and Emergency Management) and appointed officials, with findings due to the legislature by January 1, 2027. The report must include recommendations on incentives for home resilience improvements (like tax credits or grants) and potential changes to insurance rate adjustments for climate-resilient properties. This is a procedural study bill with no immediate policy changes.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Apr 2026
Senate Passage
Apr 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Apr 2026
Signed into Law
May 2026
Introduced Feb 6, 2026
Signed May 26, 2026
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What changed between versions
Third - Climate Change, Homeowner's Insurance, and Emergency Management - Study
→
Enrolled - Climate Change, Homeowner's Insurance, and Emergency Management - Study
·
4 edits
·
May 26, 2026
MODERATE
The bill was finalized and enrolled for the Governor's signature, adding formal certification signatures and formatting. Substantively, the oversight committee for the climate change study was reorganized to include specific representatives from the Senate, House, and various state departments, while removing county and municipal emergency managers from the oversight list. The study's evaluation criteria were expanded to include recommendations on insurance rate adjustments for resilient homes and modifications to public safety funding statutes. Finally, the funding authorization for the study was reduced from $150,000 to $100,000.
Scope change
The scope of the study's oversight committee was narrowed by removing local emergency managers, while the scope of the study's recommendations was broadened to include specific insurance and public safety funding modifications.
REQUIREMENT
The oversight committee for the study was restructured; county and municipal emergency managers were removed from the list of required oversight members.
The study's evaluation criteria were expanded to include specific recommendations on modifying insurance rates for resilient homes and updating public safety funding statutes.
FISCAL
The authorized funding amount for the study was reduced from $150,000 to $100,000.
TECHNICAL
The document was converted to an enrolled bill format, adding official signatures for the Governor, Senate President, and House Speaker.
Floor votes · Senate Mar 27, 2026 · House of Delegates Mar 30, 2026
How they voted
32–13
Passed · 4 other
Total votes 49
Mar 27, 2026
D
Democratic36
88% Yea
R
Republican13
100% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
17
Key actions
10
Committee
6
Amendments
1
May 26, 2026
Signed into law
Approved by the Governor - Chapter 696
executive
Apr 13, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed Enrolled
upper
Apr 13, 2026
Introduced
Senate Concurs House Amendments
upper
Apr 13, 2026
Lower · Passed
Third Reading Passed
lower
Apr 9, 2026
Lower · Passed
Favorable with Amendments {
lower
Apr 8, 2026
Lower · Passed
Favorable with Amendments Report by Environment and Transportation
lower
Mar 30, 2026
House Of Delegates · Passed
House of Delegates Vote: pass (103-36-3)
house of delegates
Mar 27, 2026
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (32-13-4)
senate
Mar 23, 2026
Committee
Referred Environment and Transportation Judiciary
lower
Mar 20, 2026
Upper · Passed
Third Reading Passed
upper
Mar 20, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable with Amendments {
upper
Mar 20, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable with Amendments Report by Finance
upper
Feb 6, 2026
Committee
First Reading Finance
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Ben Kramer
DDemocratic
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