SB 141 Maryland Senate · 2026 Regular Session

Election Law - Election Misinformation, Election Disinformation, and Deepfakes

SB 141 creates a public reporting system for election-related false information (including deepfakes) and requires the State Administrator of Elections to issue corrective information when credible reports are received. It prohibits knowingly creating or spreading deepfakes intended to mislead voters about election processes, results, or voter rights, with violations punishable by fines up to $5,000 or up to 5 years in prison. The bill allows the State Board of Elections to file civil lawsuits against entities spreading false election information and exempts satire, news coverage with clear disclosures, and media outlets that label deceptive content. It directly affects anyone creating or distributing election-related misinformation or deepfakes with intent to influence voter decisions. The law takes effect June 1, 2026.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jul 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2026
Senate Passage
Apr 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Apr 2026
Signed into Law
May 2026
Introduced Jul 16, 2025 Signed May 12, 2026
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What changed between versions

Third - Election Law - Election Misinformation, Election Disinformation, and Deepfakes Enrolled - Election Law - Election Misinformation, Election Disinformation, and Deepfakes · 7 edits · May 12, 2026
MODERATE
The bill was finalized and enrolled, changing its status from a draft to an official law. The text was reorganized to align with the Annotated Code of Maryland, shifting the section number from 2-110 to 16-905. Substantively, the law now requires the State Administrator of Elections to communicate accurate information to the public upon receiving credible reports of misinformation, rather than just seeking injunctions. It also expanded the State Board's ability to seek damages and attorney's fees in civil actions, while adding specific exemptions for interactive computer services protected under federal law and entities performing security functions.
Scope change
The bill's scope was technically adjusted by changing the statutory section number from 2-110 to 16-905 to match the Annotated Code of Maryland structure, but the substantive policy regarding election misinformation remains consistent.
TECHNICAL

The bill was converted from a 'Second Printing' draft to an 'Enrolled Bill,' indicating it has passed all legislative stages and is ready for the Governor's signature.

The statutory section number was changed from 2-110 to 16-905 to align with the official Annotated Code of Maryland.

REQUIREMENT

The State Administrator of Elections is now explicitly required to communicate accurate information to the public to correct misinformation, whereas the draft version only authorized seeking injunctions.

The State Board's ability to file civil actions was clarified to require a finding that the entity published person-created content or disseminated disinformation with reckless disregard.

ENFORCEMENT

The State Board of Elections is now explicitly authorized to seek damages and attorney's fees in civil actions, provided the defendant is not an exempt entity.

ELIGIBILITY

A new exemption was added preventing the State Board from seeking injunctions against 'interactive computer services' (e.g., social media platforms) for content disseminated by others, referencing federal Section 230 protections.

Exemptions were added for entities that seek to detect, report, prevent, or investigate security breaches, identity theft, fraud, harassment, or other malicious activity.

Floor votes · Senate Mar 27, 2026 · House of Delegates Apr 2, 2026

How they voted

294
Passed · 16 other
Total votes 49
Mar 27, 2026
D Democratic36
24 Yea 12
66% Yea
R Republican13
5 Yea 4 Nay 4
38% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
29
Key actions
16
Committee
9
Amendments
2
May 12, 2026
Signed into law
Approved by the Governor - Chapter 444
executive
Apr 14, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed Enrolled
upper
Apr 13, 2026
Upper · Passed
Third Reading Passed
upper
Apr 13, 2026
Upper · Passed
Conference Committee Report {
upper
Apr 13, 2026
Lower · Passed
House Conference Committee Appointed (Delegates Fair, Clippinger and Tomlinson)
lower
Apr 13, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate Conference Committee Appointed (Senators Hester, Watson and Gallion)
upper
Apr 13, 2026
Introduced
Senate Refuses Concur House Amendments
upper
Apr 10, 2026
Lower · Passed
Third Reading Passed
lower
Apr 9, 2026
Lower · Passed
Motion Special Order until Next Session (Delegate Fair) Adopted
lower
Apr 9, 2026
Lower · Passed
Favorable with Amendments {
lower
Apr 9, 2026
Lower · Passed
Favorable with Amendments Report by Government, Labor, and Elections
lower
Apr 2, 2026
House Of Delegates · Passed
House of Delegates Vote: pass (85-39-18)
house of delegates
Mar 27, 2026
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (29-4-16)
senate
Feb 13, 2026
Committee
Referred Government, Labor, and Elections
lower
Feb 12, 2026
Upper · Passed
Third Reading Passed
upper
Feb 10, 2026
Introduced
Floor Amendment {
upper
Feb 5, 2026
Upper · Passed
Motion Special Order until 2/10 (Senator Hester) Adopted
upper
Feb 3, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable with Amendments {
upper
Feb 2, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable with Amendments Report by Education, Energy, and the Environment
upper
Jan 14, 2026
Committee
First Reading Education, Energy, and the Environment
upper
Jul 16, 2025
Introduced
Pre-filed
upper
6 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors