Environment - Appropriation or Use of Water and Dam Safety - Enforcement
HB 250 authorizes Maryland's Department of the Environment to impose administrative penalties for violations of water appropriation, dam safety, and wetlands rules. It directly affects businesses, developers, and dam operators who breach these regulations. Key provisions include setting penalties up to $5,000 per violation (capped at $100,000 total), requiring consideration of factors like environmental harm and willfulness, and mandating that collected penalties fund the Maryland Clean Water Fund (except for dam safety cases, which go to a repair fund). The bill also streamlines enforcement by allowing the Department to issue immediate corrective orders and hold expedited hearings for urgent threats.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Sep 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Apr 2026
Senate Passage
Apr 2026
Signed into Law
Apr 2026
Introduced Sep 25, 2025
Signed Apr 28, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
First - Environment - Water Resources and Wetlands - Enforcement
→
Third - Environment - Appropriation or Use of Water and Dam Safety - Enforcement
·
4 edits
MODERATE
The bill was amended to expand its scope by adding dam safety enforcement and clarifying that penalties for wetland violations require specific pre-action steps. The most significant change is the addition of a mandatory pre-penalty process, requiring the Department to offer an informal meeting and written notice before imposing civil or administrative penalties. This procedural safeguard was added to ensure due process for violators before fines are assessed.
Scope change
The bill's scope was expanded from water resources and wetlands enforcement to explicitly include dam safety enforcement.
SCOPE
Added dam safety to the list of areas covered by the bill's enforcement authority.
REQUIREMENT
Added a new requirement for the Department to provide written notice and an opportunity for an informal meeting before imposing any civil or administrative penalty.
Added a requirement for the Department to take specific actions before imposing penalties for wetland violations.
ADDED
Added new explanatory text indicating that underlining in the document signifies amendments to the bill.
Floor votes · Senate Mar 19, 2026 · House of Delegates Mar 5, 2026
How they voted
34–12
Passed · 3 other
Total votes 49
Mar 19, 2026
D
Democratic36
91% Yea
R
Republican13
92% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
18
Key actions
11
Committee
6
Amendments
1
Apr 28, 2026
Signed into law
Approved by the Governor - Chapter 273
executive
Apr 8, 2026
Lower · Passed
Returned Passed
lower
Apr 8, 2026
Upper · Passed
Third Reading Passed
upper
Apr 6, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable Adopted
upper
Apr 3, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable Report by Education, Energy, and the Environment
upper
Mar 19, 2026
Committee
Referred Education, Energy, and the Environment
upper
Mar 19, 2026
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (34-12-3)
senate
Mar 18, 2026
Lower · Passed
Third Reading Passed
lower
Mar 18, 2026
Introduced
Floor Amendment {
lower
Mar 17, 2026
Lower · Passed
Motion Special Order until 03/18 (Delegate Adams) Adopted
lower
Mar 17, 2026
Lower · Passed
Favorable with Amendments {
lower
Mar 16, 2026
Lower · Passed
Favorable with Amendments Report by Environment and Transportation
lower
Mar 5, 2026
House Of Delegates · Passed
House of Delegates Vote: pass (97-37-8)
house of delegates
Jan 14, 2026
Committee
First Reading Environment and Transportation
lower
Sep 25, 2025
Introduced
Pre-filed
lower
0 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
No sponsor information available.
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