SB 873 Maryland Senate · 2025 Regular Session

Workgroup to Study Adoption of a Statute for Assault in the Third Degree

SB 873 redefines "assault in the third degree" in Maryland law as a misdemeanor, replacing the previous "assault in the second degree." It defines "offensive contact" as nonconsensual physical touch a reasonable person would find offensive, excluding injuries, domestic crimes, or sexual offenses. The bill establishes District Court as the exclusive court for these cases, removes assault in the third degree as a lesser-included offense for other crimes, and adds it to the list of offenses eligible for expungement. It also repeals the existing "assault in the second degree" statute and clarifies that certain defenses (like bias based on race or gender) cannot be used in assault cases.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Mar 2025
House of Delegates Passage
Governor
Introduced Feb 3, 2025 Last action Mar 19, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

First - Criminal Law - Assault in the Third Degree Third - Workgroup to Study Adoption of a Statute for Assault in the Third Degree · 4 edits
MODERATE
SB 873 was amended to shift from establishing a new assault in the third degree statute to creating a workgroup to study whether such a statute should be adopted. The bill now focuses on studying the proposal rather than immediately enacting it into law.
Scope change
The bill's scope changed from immediately creating a new misdemeanor offense to establishing a study group to evaluate whether to adopt the offense in the future.
SCOPE

Removed language establishing assault in the third degree as an immediate misdemeanor offense with specific penalties.

Added language creating a workgroup to study the adoption of assault in the third degree statute.

ELIGIBILITY

Changed the bill's purpose from enacting new criminal law to studying whether to enact it.

TECHNICAL

Modified bill formatting and committee status to reflect favorable passage with amendments.

Floor votes · Senate Feb 28, 2025

How they voted

430
Passed · 3 other
Total votes 46
Feb 28, 2025
D Democratic33
30 Yea 3
90% Yea
R Republican13
13 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
9
Key actions
4
Committee
4
Mar 17, 2025
Committee
Referred Judiciary
lower
Mar 17, 2025
Upper · Passed
Third Reading Passed
upper
Mar 14, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable with Amendments {
upper
Mar 14, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable with Amendments Report by Judicial Proceedings
upper
Feb 28, 2025
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (43-0-3)
senate
Feb 3, 2025
Committee
First Reading Judicial Proceedings
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Will Smith
Will Smith
DDemocratic
MD
20