Labor and Employment - Unpaid Parental Leave - Definition of Employer
SB 785 amends Maryland's unpaid parental leave law by revising the definition of "employer" to exclude businesses covered by the federal Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) for the current year. This change directly affects Maryland employers with 15-49 employees who are already subject to federal FMLA requirements. Under the bill, these employers would no longer be required to provide state-mandated unpaid parental leave benefits, as federal rules would take precedence. The law would take effect October 1, 2025.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
House of Delegates Passage
Apr 2025
Signed into Law
May 2025
Introduced Jan 31, 2025
Signed May 6, 2025
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What changed between versions
First - Labor and Employment - Unpaid Parental Leave - Definition of Employer
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Third - Labor and Employment - Unpaid Parental Leave - Definition of Employer
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3 edits
MINOR
This bill update adds committee approval and adoption status to the legislative text, changes the bill number reference from SB 785 to HB 1340, and restructures the formatting of definitions for 'eligible employee' and 'employer' while keeping the substantive policy content unchanged.
Scope change
No substantive scope change; the bill's applicability and requirements remain the same.
TECHNICAL
Added committee report status showing favorable recommendation and Senate adoption on February 16, 2025.
Changed bill reference from SB 785 to HB 1340 in the header section.
Reformatted the definitions section for 'eligible employee' and 'employer' with different numbering and indentation while keeping the actual policy language identical.
Floor votes · Senate Feb 18, 2025 · House of Delegates Mar 24, 2025
How they voted
43–0
Passed · 3 other
Total votes 46
Feb 18, 2025
D
Democratic33
93% Yea
R
Republican13
92% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
17
Key actions
10
Committee
6
May 6, 2025
Signed into law
Approved by the Governor - Chapter 296
executive
Apr 7, 2025
Upper · Passed
Returned Passed
upper
Apr 7, 2025
Lower · Passed
Third Reading Passed
lower
Apr 4, 2025
Lower · Passed
Favorable Adopted Second Reading Passed
lower
Apr 3, 2025
Lower · Passed
Favorable Report by Economic Matters
lower
Mar 24, 2025
House Of Delegates · Passed
House of Delegates Vote: pass (135-0-4)
house of delegates
Mar 7, 2025
Committee
Referred Economic Matters
lower
Mar 6, 2025
Upper · Passed
Third Reading Passed
upper
Mar 4, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable Adopted
upper
Mar 3, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable Report by Finance
upper
Feb 18, 2025
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (43-0-3)
senate
Jan 31, 2025
Committee
First Reading Finance
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Justin Ready
RRepublican
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