Baltimore County Board of Education - Alterations of Elected Member Districts and Establishment of Redistricting Process
SB 656 changes how seven members of the Baltimore County Board of Education are elected, shifting from current council districts to new school board districts starting in the 2034 general election. It establishes a redistricting process requiring the County Board to propose updated school board district boundaries after each U.S. decennial census (beginning after 2030), ensuring districts are substantially equal in population, with the Baltimore County Delegation to the Maryland General Assembly introducing legislation to implement these changes within a year. The bill also sets residency requirements for elected members (living in their district for at least two years) and limits consecutive terms to three, with a four-year cooling-off period after serving three terms. This directly affects Baltimore County voters who will elect school board members from their new districts and reshapes how the school board's geographic representation is determined.
Bill status
passed
3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Mar 2025
House of Delegates Passage
Governor
Introduced Jan 29, 2025
Last action Mar 24, 2025
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First - Baltimore County Board of Education - Alterations of Elected Member Districts and Establishment of Redistricting Process
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Third - Baltimore County Board of Education - Alterations of Elected Member Districts and Establishment of Redistricting Process
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4 edits
MODERATE
This bill updates the Baltimore County Board of Education redistricting process to establish a timeline for transitioning from councilmanic districts to school board districts. The changes add committee and Senate action status, update formatting, and reorganize the statutory language while maintaining the core requirement that districts be reapportioned after each decennial census beginning after the 2030 U.S. Census.
Scope change
The bill's scope remains focused on redistricting the Baltimore County Board of Education, but the statutory structure was modified to clarify the transition timeline between councilmanic and school board districts.
TECHNICAL
Added committee report status (Favorable) and Senate action (Adopted) with a second reading date of February 21, 2025.
Added underlining instruction to indicate amendments to the bill.
Changed the chapter number placeholder from 'A BILL ENTITLED' to 'CHAPTER ______'.
REQUIREMENT
Reorganized the statutory language to clarify the transition timeline: one member will be elected from each of the seven councilmanic districts existing on October 1, 2024, before the 2034 general election, and beginning with the 2034 general election, members will be elected from seven school board districts established by the redistricting process.
Floor votes · Senate Feb 23, 2025
How they voted
43–3
Passed
Total votes 46
Feb 23, 2025
D
Democratic33
100% Yea
R
Republican13
76% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
12
Key actions
4
Committee
5
Mar 24, 2025
Committee
Rereferred to Ways and Means
lower
Mar 14, 2025
Committee
Referred Rules and Executive Nominations
lower
Mar 12, 2025
Upper · Passed
Third Reading Passed
upper
Mar 11, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable Adopted
upper
Mar 10, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable Report by Education, Energy, and the Environment
upper
Feb 23, 2025
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (43-3)
senate
Jan 29, 2025
Committee
First Reading Education, Energy, and the Environment
upper
4 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Ben Brooks
DDemocratic
P
Charles Sydnor
DDemocratic
P
Mary Washington
DDemocratic
P
Shelly Hettleman
DDemocratic
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