Criminal Records – Expungement and Maryland Judiciary Case Search (Expungement Reform Act of 2025)
Senate Bill 432, known as the "Expungement Reform Act of 2025," updates Maryland's laws concerning the expungement of criminal records, directly affecting individuals seeking to clear certain past convictions. The bill modifies the waiting periods for filing expungement petitions after a sentence is completed and expands the list of misdemeanor convictions eligible for expungement. It also requires courts to consider if restitution has been paid or if the person lacks the ability to pay before granting expungement. Finally, the bill prohibits the Maryland Judiciary Case Search from displaying any reference to certain expunged records.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
House of Delegates Passage
Apr 2025
Signed into Law
Apr 2025
Introduced Jan 21, 2025
Signed Apr 22, 2025
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First - Criminal Records – Expungement and Maryland Judiciary Case Search (Expungement Reform Act of 2025)
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Third - Criminal Records – Expungement and Maryland Judiciary Case Search (Expungement Reform Act of 2025)
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3 edits
MINOR
The bill was amended to add new sponsors and advance its legislative status to 'Third Reading' with a favorable committee report. The text includes minor formatting updates and renumbering of sections, with no substantive policy changes to expungement eligibility or procedures.
TECHNICAL
Added new sponsors to the bill: Smith, Waldstreicher, Love, Muse, and Sydnor.
Updated bill status to reflect 'Third Reading' and 'Adopted' by the Senate.
Minor formatting and renumbering adjustments throughout the document, including changes to section headers and line numbering.
Floor votes · Senate Feb 27, 2025 · House of Delegates Mar 18, 2025
How they voted
35–11
Passed
Total votes 46
Feb 27, 2025
D
Democratic33
100% Yea
R
Republican13
84% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
16
Key actions
10
Committee
6
Apr 22, 2025
Signed into law
Approved by the Governor - Chapter 95
executive
Apr 3, 2025
Upper · Passed
Returned Passed
upper
Apr 2, 2025
Lower · Passed
Third Reading Passed
lower
Apr 2, 2025
Lower · Passed
Favorable Adopted
lower
Apr 1, 2025
Lower · Passed
Favorable Report by Judiciary
lower
Mar 18, 2025
House Of Delegates · Passed
House of Delegates Vote: pass (99-38-2)
house of delegates
Mar 15, 2025
Committee
Referred Judiciary
lower
Mar 14, 2025
Upper · Passed
Third Reading Passed
upper
Mar 13, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable with Amendments {
upper
Mar 13, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable with Amendments Report by Judicial Proceedings
upper
Feb 27, 2025
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (35-11)
senate
Jan 21, 2025
Committee
First Reading Judicial Proceedings
upper
11 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Anthony Muse
DDemocratic
P
Arthur Ellis
DDemocratic
P
Charles Sydnor
DDemocratic
P
Chris West
RRepublican
P
Jeff Waldstreicher
DDemocratic
P
Nancy King
DDemocratic
P
Nick Charles
DDemocratic
P
Sara Love
DDemocratic
P
Shaneka Henson
DDemocratic
P
Shelly Hettleman
DDemocratic
P
Will Smith
DDemocratic
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