HB 943 Maryland House of Delegates · 2025 Regular Session

Criminal Law - Crimes of Malicious or Fraudulent Burning - Prohibitions and Penalties

HB 943 prohibits intentionally setting fires (malicious or fraudulent burning) that cause death or serious physical injury to firefighters. It directly affects individuals who commit such acts, making this a specific felony offense under Maryland law. The bill establishes a penalty of up to 10 years in prison for violations, with sentences allowed to run consecutively to other charges related to the same fire-setting act. This amendment to Maryland’s Criminal Law (Article 6, Section 6-112) takes effect October 1, 2025.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2025
House of Delegates Passage
Apr 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
Signed into Law
Apr 2025
Introduced Jan 31, 2025 Signed Apr 22, 2025
Floor votes · House of Delegates Feb 27, 2025

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
14
Key actions
9
Committee
6
Apr 22, 2025
Signed into law
Approved by the Governor - Chapter 189
executive
Apr 2, 2025
Lower · Passed
Returned Passed
lower
Apr 2, 2025
Upper · Passed
Third Reading Passed
upper
Mar 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable Adopted Second Reading Passed
upper
Mar 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable Report by Judicial Proceedings
upper
Mar 7, 2025
Committee
Referred Judicial Proceedings
upper
Mar 6, 2025
Lower · Passed
Third Reading Passed
lower
Mar 4, 2025
Lower · Passed
Favorable Adopted Second Reading Passed
lower
Mar 3, 2025
Lower · Passed
Favorable Report by Judiciary
lower
Feb 27, 2025
House Of Delegates · Passed
House of Delegates Vote: pass (133-0-6)
house of delegates
Jan 31, 2025
Committee
First Reading Judiciary
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Karen Toles
Karen Toles
DDemocratic
MD
25