Property Tax - Exemption for Blind Individuals - Alteration
HB 910 increases Maryland's property tax exemption for blind individuals from $15,000 to $40,000 on their primary residence. It directly affects blind homeowners and their surviving spouses (who haven't remarried) who own a dwelling house meeting specific occupancy and visual impairment criteria. The bill amends existing law to raise the exemption amount, which applies to the assessed value of the home, and continues the exemption to surviving spouses after the blind individual's death. The change takes effect June 1, 2025, for all taxable years beginning after June 30, 2025.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2025
House of Delegates Passage
Apr 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
Signed into Law
May 2025
Introduced Jan 31, 2025
Signed May 6, 2025
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4 edits
MODERATE
This bill amends Maryland's property tax exemption for blind individuals by updating the definition of blindness to include specific visual acuity and field defect criteria, increasing the exemption amount from $15,000 to $40,000, and adding procedural language for the bill's adoption and approval. The changes ensure the exemption applies more clearly to individuals with varying degrees of vision impairment and provides a larger tax relief benefit.
Scope change
The bill's scope remains focused on property tax exemptions for blind individuals, but the eligibility criteria for blindness have been expanded with more detailed visual acuity and field defect specifications.
DEFINITION
Updated the definition of 'blind individual' to include specific criteria for central visual acuity (20/200 or less) and field defects where peripheral vision contracts to no more than 20 degrees.
FISCAL
Increased the property tax exemption amount from $15,000 to $40,000 for dwelling houses owned by blind individuals or their surviving spouses.
TECHNICAL
Added committee report status, house action, and reading dates to the bill header, along with signature lines for governor, speaker, and senate president.
Changed the bill title from 'HOUSE BILL 910' to 'CHAPTER ______' and updated the bill number reference from '5lr2300' to 'SB 911'.
Floor votes · House of Delegates Mar 9, 2025
How they voted
This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
12
Key actions
9
Committee
6
May 6, 2025
Signed into law
Approved by the Governor - Chapter 284
executive
Apr 2, 2025
Lower · Passed
Returned Passed
lower
Apr 2, 2025
Upper · Passed
Third Reading Passed
upper
Mar 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable Adopted Second Reading Passed
upper
Mar 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable Report by Budget and Taxation
upper
Mar 17, 2025
Committee
Referred Budget and Taxation
upper
Mar 17, 2025
Lower · Passed
Third Reading Passed
lower
Mar 14, 2025
Lower · Passed
Favorable Adopted Second Reading Passed
lower
Mar 14, 2025
Lower · Passed
Favorable Report by Ways and Means
lower
Mar 9, 2025
House Of Delegates · Passed
House of Delegates Vote: pass (136-0-3)
house of delegates
Jan 31, 2025
Committee
First Reading Ways and Means
lower
8 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
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