Residential Real Property - Tenants' Right of First Refusal
HB 872 gives residential renters in Maryland the right to purchase their rental property before the owner sells to a third party under specific conditions. If an owner receives a third-party offer at least 10% lower than a previous tenant offer, or gets a third-party offer without first offering to tenants, the owner must notify tenants in writing within 30 days. Tenants then have 30 days to submit a written offer at the same price as the third-party offer, and the owner must accept it if the price matches. The bill clarifies that liability for failing to follow these steps rests solely with the property owner, not the property itself, and takes effect October 1, 2025.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2025
House of Delegates Passage
Apr 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
Signed into Law
May 2025
Introduced Jan 30, 2025
Signed May 13, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
First - Residential Real Property - Tenants' Right of First Refusal
→
Third - Residential Real Property - Tenants' Right of First Refusal
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3 edits
MINOR
The bill text was reformatted to include a chapter number placeholder and updated committee status information. The substantive legal content regarding tenants' right of first refusal for residential rental properties remains unchanged, with no modifications to eligibility criteria, notice requirements, or effective dates.
TECHNICAL
Added 'Committee Report: Favorable' and 'House action: Adopted' status lines to the bill header.
Changed the bill title section from 'A BILL ENTITLED' to 'CHAPTER ______' to indicate it is now being prepared for chapter enactment.
Added signature lines for Governor, Speaker of the House of Delegates, and President of the Senate at the end of the document.
Floor votes · Senate Mar 15, 2025 · House of Delegates Feb 25, 2025
How they voted
44–2
Passed
Total votes 46
Mar 15, 2025
D
Democratic33
100% Yea
R
Republican13
84% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
14
Key actions
10
Committee
6
May 13, 2025
Signed into law
Approved by the Governor - Chapter 524
executive
Apr 2, 2025
Lower · Passed
Returned Passed
lower
Apr 2, 2025
Upper · Passed
Third Reading Passed
upper
Mar 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable Adopted Second Reading Passed
upper
Mar 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable Report by Judicial Proceedings
upper
Mar 15, 2025
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (44-2)
senate
Mar 3, 2025
Committee
Referred Judicial Proceedings
upper
Feb 28, 2025
Lower · Passed
Third Reading Passed
lower
Feb 25, 2025
Lower · Passed
Motion Special Order until 02/26 (Delegate Adams) Adopted
lower
Feb 25, 2025
Lower · Passed
Favorable Adopted
lower
Feb 24, 2025
Lower · Passed
Favorable Report by Environment and Transportation
lower
Jan 30, 2025
Committee
First Reading Environment and Transportation
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Vaughn Stewart
DDemocratic
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