Braille Flag Memorial Act of 2025
HB 455 requires Maryland's Department of Veterans and Military Families to place American braille tactile flags in one or more state veterans' cemeteries. These flags, designed by the Kansas Braille Transcription Institute, allow blind and visually impaired visitors to experience the American flag through touch. The bill directly affects blind veterans and visually impaired individuals who visit Maryland's five state veterans' cemeteries. It amends state law to mandate the department designate specific locations for these tactile flags as a memorial feature.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2025
House of Delegates Passage
Apr 2025
Senate Passage
Mar 2025
Signed into Law
May 2025
Introduced Jan 20, 2025
Signed May 6, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
First - Braille Flag Memorial Act of 2025
→
Third - Braille Flag Memorial Act of 2025
·
3 edits
MINOR
This bill was amended to add more sponsors and include a committee report indicating favorable approval with amendments. The substantive policy content regarding the Braille Flag Memorial Act remains unchanged, with the same provisions for placing a Braille flag in state veterans' cemeteries to honor blind and visually impaired veterans.
Scope change
No substantive scope change; the bill's purpose and requirements remain the same. Only procedural elements (sponsors, committee status) were updated.
TECHNICAL
Added additional sponsors (Bagnall, Bhandari, Chisholm, Cullison, Guzzone, Hill, Hutchinson, S. Johnson, Kerr, Kipke, Lopez, Martinez, M. Morgan, Pena-Melnyk, Reilly, Rosenberg, Szeliga, Taveras, White Holland, and Woods) to the list of bill sponsors.
Added committee report status showing the bill was adopted with favorable recommendations and amendments.
Changed document header from 'A BILL ENTITLED' to 'CHAPTER ______' to reflect the bill's progression through the legislative process.
Floor votes · House of Delegates Feb 24, 2025
How they voted
This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
13
Key actions
9
Committee
6
May 6, 2025
Signed into law
Approved by the Governor - Chapter 252
executive
Apr 1, 2025
Lower · Passed
Returned Passed
lower
Mar 31, 2025
Upper · Passed
Third Reading Passed
upper
Mar 25, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable Adopted Second Reading Passed
upper
Mar 24, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable Report by Education, Energy, and the Environment
upper
Feb 28, 2025
Committee
Referred Education, Energy, and the Environment
upper
Feb 27, 2025
Lower · Passed
Third Reading Passed
lower
Feb 25, 2025
Lower · Passed
Favorable with Amendments {
lower
Feb 24, 2025
Lower · Passed
Favorable with Amendments Report by Health and Government Operations
lower
Feb 24, 2025
House Of Delegates · Passed
House of Delegates Vote: pass (132-0-5)
house of delegates
Jan 20, 2025
Committee
First Reading Health and Government Operations
lower
35 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Aaron Kaufman
DDemocratic
P
Anne Kaiser
DDemocratic
P
Bonnie Cullison
DDemocratic
P
Brian Chisholm
RRepublican
P
Deni Taveras
DDemocratic
P
Diana Fennell
DDemocratic
P
Gary Simmons
DDemocratic
P
Greg Wims
DDemocratic
P
Harry Bhandari
DDemocratic
P
Heather Bagnall Tudball
DDemocratic
P
Jamila Woods
DDemocratic
P
Jennifer White Holland
DDemocratic
P
Jon Cardin
DDemocratic
P
JP
Joseline Peña-Melnyk
DDemocratic
P
Julie Palakovich Carr
DDemocratic
P
Kathy Szeliga
RRepublican
P
Ken Kerr
DDemocratic
P
Kris Valderrama
DDemocratic
P
Kym Taylor
DDemocratic
P
Lesley Lopez
DDemocratic
P
Linda Foley
DDemocratic
P
Lorig Charkoudian
DDemocratic
P
Matt Morgan
RRepublican
P
Nic Kipke
RRepublican
P
Nicole Williams
DDemocratic
P
Pam Guzzone
DDemocratic
P
Ryan Spiegel
DDemocratic
P
Sandy Rosenberg
DDemocratic
P
Steve Johnson
DDemocratic
P
Susan McComas
RRepublican
P
Teresa Reilly
RRepublican
P
Teresa Woorman
DDemocratic
P
Terri Hill
DDemocratic
P
Tiffany Alston
DDemocratic
P
Tom Hutchinson
RRepublican
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