HB 443 Maryland House of Delegates · 2025 Regular Session

Baby Food Labeling - Statement Regarding Toxic Heavy Metal Testing - Terminology

HB 443 changes the terminology used on baby food labels from "toxic heavy metal" to "toxic element" for arsenic, cadmium, lead, and mercury. It requires manufacturers to test baby food (for children under age 2) monthly using accredited labs and publicly post test results on their websites starting January 1, 2026. Labels must include a scannable QR code linking to these results and FDA information about health effects. This bill directly affects baby food manufacturers selling in Maryland, focusing on clearer labeling of existing testing requirements without establishing new safety limits.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2025
House of Delegates Passage
Apr 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
Signed into Law
May 2025
Introduced Jan 16, 2025 Signed May 20, 2025
Floor votes · Senate Mar 15, 2025 · House of Delegates Feb 20, 2025

How they voted

460
Passed
Total votes 46
Mar 15, 2025
D Democratic33
33 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican13
13 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
18
Key actions
11
Committee
7
May 20, 2025
Signed into law
Approved by the Governor - Chapter 713
executive
Apr 2, 2025
Lower · Passed
Returned Passed
lower
Apr 2, 2025
Upper · Passed
Third Reading Passed
upper
Mar 28, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable Adopted
upper
Mar 28, 2025
Upper · Passed
Motion Special Order until Later Today (Senator Kagan) Adopted
upper
Mar 28, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable
upper
Mar 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable Report by Finance
upper
Mar 15, 2025
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (46-0)
senate
Feb 21, 2025
Committee
Referred Finance
upper
Feb 20, 2025
Lower · Passed
Third Reading Passed
lower
Feb 18, 2025
Lower · Passed
Favorable Adopted Second Reading Passed
lower
Feb 17, 2025
Lower · Passed
Favorable Report by Health and Government Operations
lower
Jan 16, 2025
Committee
First Reading Health and Government Operations
lower
5 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors