Residential Property - Assignment of Contracts of Sale - Disclosure Requirements and Rescission
HB 124 requires specific disclosures in residential property contracts when a "wholesale buyer" (a buyer who assigns the contract for a fee) or "wholesale seller" (a seller who assigns their interest without holding title) is involved. It mandates that wholesale buyers disclose in writing to property owners they may assign the contract, and wholesale sellers must disclose in writing to buyers they may not convey title. Homeowners can cancel such contracts without penalty if required disclosures are missing and the contract is assigned, while buyers who cancel due to failed disclosures receive a deposit refund. The law applies only to new contracts signed on or after October 1, 2025, and does not affect existing agreements.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jul 2024
Committee Review
Mar 2025
House of Delegates Passage
Apr 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
Signed into Law
May 2025
Introduced Jul 20, 2024
Signed May 13, 2025
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What changed between versions
First - Residential Property - Assignment of Contracts of Sale - Disclosure Requirements and Rescission
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Third - Residential Property - Assignment of Contracts of Sale - Disclosure Requirements and Rescission
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4 edits
MODERATE
This bill expands protections for residential property buyers by adding 'assignees' (people who purchase contracts from wholesalers) to the list of parties who can rescind contracts and receive refunds. It also clarifies disclosure requirements for both wholesale buyers and sellers to ensure transparency in residential real estate transactions.
Scope change
The bill now applies to assignees in addition to original buyers, broadening who can exercise rescission rights under the law.
ELIGIBILITY
Added 'assignee' to the list of parties entitled to rescind contracts and receive refunds, expanding protections beyond just original buyers.
REQUIREMENT
Added new disclosure requirement for wholesale sellers to inform prospective buyers/assignees about their equitable interest in the property and potential inability to convey title.
DEFINITION
Updated definitions to include 'assignee' alongside 'buyer' in multiple sections to ensure consistent application of rescission rights.
TECHNICAL
Added committee report and house action status information to the bill header, indicating legislative progress.
Floor votes · Senate Mar 15, 2025 · House of Delegates Feb 13, 2025
How they voted
45–0
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 46
Mar 15, 2025
D
Democratic33
96% Yea
R
Republican13
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
17
Key actions
9
Committee
6
May 13, 2025
Signed into law
Approved by the Governor - Chapter 508
executive
Apr 2, 2025
Lower · Passed
Returned Passed
lower
Apr 2, 2025
Upper · Passed
Third Reading Passed
upper
Mar 26, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable Adopted
upper
Mar 26, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable Report by Judicial Proceedings
upper
Mar 15, 2025
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (45-0-1)
senate
Feb 14, 2025
Committee
Referred Judicial Proceedings
upper
Feb 13, 2025
Lower · Passed
Third Reading Passed
lower
Feb 11, 2025
Lower · Passed
Favorable with Amendments {
lower
Feb 10, 2025
Lower · Passed
Favorable with Amendments Report by Environment and Transportation
lower
Jan 8, 2025
Committee
First Reading Environment and Transportation
lower
Jul 20, 2024
Introduced
Pre-filed
lower
2 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
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