Criminal Law - Drug Trafficking Crime - Definition

HB 1202 redefines "drug trafficking crime" in Maryland law to explicitly include misdemeanors involving cannabis distribution (under sections 5-602(b)(1) and 5-603(b)). This change directly affects individuals convicted of misdemeanor cannabis distribution, as it now subjects them to the same firearm restrictions as felony drug traffickers. The bill adds that possessing a firearm "during and in relation to" such a misdemeanor (or felony) is a separate felony, carrying mandatory minimum sentences of 5 years for a first offense and 10 years for repeat offenses, with no parole eligibility. These provisions take effect October 1, 2025.