Baby Food - Toxic Heavy Metals - Testing and Labeling (Rudy's Law)
This bill, known as Rudy's Law, requires baby food manufacturers in Maryland to test their products for toxic heavy metals like arsenic, cadmium, lead, and mercury before packaging them for sale. Starting in January 2025, these companies must have their food tested by accredited laboratories at least once a month and share the results with state health officials. Beginning in January 2026, manufacturers must also publish detailed test results on their websites and include QR codes on product labels that allow consumers to access this information and learn about potential health risks. Additionally, the law mandates that any consumer who suspects a product contains unsafe levels of these metals must report it to the Maryland Department of Health. The regulations apply specifically to foods packaged for babies and children under two years old but exclude infant formula.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2024
Committee Review
Apr 2024
Senate Passage
Apr 2024
House of Delegates Passage
Apr 2024
Signed into Law
May 2024
Introduced Jan 31, 2024
Signed May 16, 2024
Floor votes · Senate Mar 22, 2024 · House of Delegates Mar 22, 2024
How they voted
42–0
Passed · 2 other
Total votes 44
Mar 22, 2024
D
Democratic31
93% Yea
R
Republican13
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
22
Key actions
11
Committee
6
Amendments
1
May 16, 2024
Signed into law
Approved by the Governor - Chapter 954
executive
Apr 5, 2024
Upper · Passed
Passed Enrolled
upper
Apr 5, 2024
Upper · Passed
Third Reading Passed
upper
Apr 5, 2024
Introduced
Senate Concurs House Amendments
upper
Apr 4, 2024
Lower · Passed
Third Reading Passed
lower
Apr 3, 2024
Lower · Passed
Favorable with Amendments {
lower
Apr 3, 2024
Lower · Passed
Favorable with Amendments Report by Health and Government Operations
lower
Mar 22, 2024
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (42-0-2)
senate
Mar 22, 2024
House Of Delegates · Passed
House of Delegates Vote: pass (133-0-3)
house of delegates
Mar 19, 2024
Committee
Referred Health and Government Operations
lower
Mar 18, 2024
Upper · Passed
Third Reading Passed
upper
Mar 15, 2024
Upper · Passed
Favorable with Amendments {
upper
Mar 15, 2024
Upper · Passed
Favorable with Amendments Report by Finance
upper
Jan 31, 2024
Committee
First Reading Finance
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Joanne Benson
DDemocratic
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