Baby Food - Toxic Heavy Metals - Testing and Labeling (Rudy's Law)
HB 97, known as Rudy's Law, requires baby food manufacturers in Maryland to test their products for toxic heavy metals like arsenic, cadmium, lead, and mercury before packaging them for sale. Starting in January 2025, these manufacturers must have their food tested monthly by accredited laboratories and report the results to the Maryland Department of Health. Beginning in January 2026, companies must also publish these test results on their websites and include QR codes on product labels that allow consumers to access the data. The law also mandates that consumers report any baby food they believe contains excessive levels of these metals to state health officials.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Oct 2023
Committee Review
Apr 2024
House of Delegates Passage
Apr 2024
Senate Passage
Apr 2024
Signed into Law
May 2024
Introduced Oct 31, 2023
Signed May 16, 2024
Floor votes · Senate Mar 21, 2024 · House of Delegates Mar 26, 2024
How they voted
40–1
Passed · 3 other
Total votes 44
Mar 21, 2024
D
Democratic31
93% Yea
R
Republican13
84% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
20
Key actions
11
Committee
6
Amendments
1
May 16, 2024
Signed into law
Approved by the Governor - Chapter 953
executive
Apr 6, 2024
Lower · Passed
Passed Enrolled
lower
Apr 6, 2024
Lower · Passed
Third Reading Passed
lower
Apr 6, 2024
Introduced
House Concurs Senate Amendments
lower
Apr 5, 2024
Upper · Passed
Third Reading Passed
upper
Apr 4, 2024
Upper · Passed
Favorable with Amendments {
upper
Apr 4, 2024
Upper · Passed
Favorable with Amendments Report by Finance
upper
Mar 26, 2024
House Of Delegates · Passed
House of Delegates Vote: pass (128-0-6)
house of delegates
Mar 21, 2024
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (40-1-3)
senate
Mar 18, 2024
Committee
Referred Finance
upper
Mar 15, 2024
Lower · Passed
Third Reading Passed
lower
Mar 14, 2024
Lower · Passed
Favorable with Amendments {
lower
Mar 14, 2024
Lower · Passed
Favorable with Amendments Report by Health and Government Operations
lower
Jan 10, 2024
Committee
First Reading Health and Government Operations
lower
Oct 31, 2023
Introduced
Pre-filed
lower
21 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Anne Kaiser
DDemocratic
P
Bonnie Cullison
DDemocratic
P
Brian Chisholm
RRepublican
P
Cheryl Pasteur
DDemocratic
P
Deni Taveras
DDemocratic
P
Harry Bhandari
DDemocratic
P
Jamila Woods
DDemocratic
P
Jennifer White Holland
DDemocratic
P
Kathy Szeliga
RRepublican
P
Ken Kerr
DDemocratic
P
Lesley Lopez
DDemocratic
P
Matt Morgan
RRepublican
P
Nic Kipke
RRepublican
P
Pam Guzzone
DDemocratic
P
Robbyn Lewis
DDemocratic
P
Sandy Rosenberg
DDemocratic
P
Steve Johnson
DDemocratic
P
Teresa Reilly
RRepublican
P
Terri Hill
DDemocratic
P
Tiffany Alston
DDemocratic
P
Tom Hutchinson
RRepublican
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