Veterans and Legal Affairs

LD 818 amends Maine's Clean Election Act to allow certified candidates to use public campaign funds for paid caregiving services for their dependents. Specifically, it permits candidates or their spouses/domestic partners to cover costs of direct care for dependent family members when the need arises directly from campaign activities during an election cycle. This change explicitly adds caregiving services to the list of permissible campaign-related expenses under the Clean Election Fund, which previously restricted funds to standard campaign costs. The bill does not alter the fund's core purpose but expands its allowable uses to address practical needs tied to campaign schedules.

LD 1666 expands Maine's ranked-choice voting (RCV) system to include elections for Governor, State Senator, and State Representative. Currently, RCV applies to other offices, but this bill formally adds these three statewide and legislative positions to the RCV method. Under the bill, voters would rank candidates in order of preference for these races, and if no candidate receives a majority of first-choice votes, the candidate with the fewest votes is eliminated in successive rounds until one achieves a majority. This change affects all voters in these specific races and requires updated ballot instructions and election reporting procedures. The bill is procedural, modifying existing election code to expand RCV coverage.

This bill requires medical cannabis dispensaries and caregivers to test all cannabis products before selling them to patients, ensuring they meet safety standards for contaminants like pesticides, microbes, and THC potency (max 10mg per serving, with a 10% variance allowance). It mandates testing for harmful substances including pesticides, molds, and PFAS, and requires detailed record-keeping of test results. The bill also directs a portion of adult-use cannabis tax revenue to fund medical cannabis programs and creates a study group to review the program’s effectiveness. These changes directly affect medical cannabis patients, dispensaries, and caregivers in Maine by aligning safety protocols with adult-use standards.

LD 948 increases cultivation limits for medical cannabis caregivers in Maine, allowing up to 60 mature plants or 1,000 square feet of mature canopy (previously 30 plants or 500 square feet). It extends the validity of medical registry cards (for non-caregivers) and adult cannabis business licenses from one year to two years. For those without violations, the bill simplifies renewal by requiring only fee payment, with new licenses issued within 5-10 business days. These changes reduce administrative steps for medical patients, caregivers, and cannabis businesses.

This bill creates a dedicated fund within Maine's Secretary of State's office to cover the costs of producing and delivering election materials like ballots and voter guides. It mandates an annual $266,000 transfer from the General Fund (adjusting for inflation every two years) to support these materials, with unused funds carried forward annually. Additionally, it requires the Secretary of State to reconvene a 9-member working group - including education officials, school association representatives, and advocates - to study using school buildings as polling places. The group must examine security, accessibility, and best practices across states, then submit recommendations by December 15, 2025.