An Act Regarding Energy Fairness
LD 1949, "An Act Regarding Energy Fairness," protects vulnerable Maine residents from utility disconnections by prohibiting disconnections for nonpayment if a customer is elderly, disabled, has a newborn in the household, or is enrolled in or applying for utility assistance programs. It requires utilities to provide clear written notice of unpaid bills, allow customers to set up payment plans, have informal hearings, and appeal disconnection decisions to the commission. The bill also mandates monthly notices for customers with outstanding bills during protected periods, including how to apply for financial assistance, and prevents low-income customers from being charged higher electricity rates without a commission waiver. These changes directly affect residential utility customers in Maine, particularly those facing financial hardship or health challenges.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
May 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2026
House Passage
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
Signed into Law
Mar 2026
Introduced May 7, 2025
Signed Mar 23, 2026
Floor votes · Senate Jun 16, 2025 · House Mar 17, 2026
How they voted
20–8
Passed
Total votes 28
Jun 16, 2025
D
Democratic18
100% Yea
I
Independent1
100% Yea
R
Republican9
88% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
64
Key actions
19
Committee
17
Mar 23, 2026
Signed into law
Signed by Governor
executive
Mar 18, 2026
Upper · Passed
PASSED TO BE ENACTED, in concurrence.
upper
Mar 17, 2026
Lower · Passed
PASSED TO BE ENACTED.
lower
Mar 12, 2026
Lower · Passed
Committee Amendment "C" (S-504) was READ and ADOPTED.
lower
Mar 12, 2026
Lower · Passed
On motion of Representative SACHS of Freeport, the Majority Ought to Pass as Amended Report was ACCEPTED.
lower
Mar 5, 2026
Upper · Passed
Committee Amendment "C" (S-504) READ and ADOPTED
upper
Mar 5, 2026
Upper · Passed
ACCEPTANCE of The Majority Ought to Pass As Amended by Committee Amendment "C" (S-504) Report PREVAILED.
upper
Feb 24, 2026
Upper · Passed
On motion by Same Senator Tabled until Later in Today's Session, pending ACCEPTANCE of the Majority OUGHT TO PASS AS AMENDED BY Committee Amendment "C" (S-504) Report.
upper
Feb 24, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senator LAWRENCE of York moved the Majority OUGHT TO PASS AS AMENDED Report.
upper
Feb 17, 2026
Legislature · Passed
Reported Out - OTP-AM/ONTP
legislature
Jan 7, 2026
Upper · Passed
On motion by Senator PIERCE of Cumberland the Senate RECEDED and CONCURRED to Bill and accompanying papers being COMMITTED to the Committee on Energy, Utilities and Technology
upper
Jan 7, 2026
Committee
Subsequently, on motion of Speaker FECTEAU of Biddeford the Bill and accompanying papers were COMMITTED to the Committee on ENERGY, UTILITIES AND TECHNOLOGY.
lower
Jun 17, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee Amendment "A" (S-387) as Amended by Senate Amendment "A" (S-412) thereto ADOPTED
upper
Jun 17, 2025
Upper · Passed
On motion by Senator CARNEY of Cumberland Senate Amendment "A" (S-412) to Committee Amendment "A" (S-387) READ and ADOPTED
upper
Jun 17, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee Amendment "A" (S-387) READ
upper
Jun 17, 2025
Upper · Passed
Subsequently Report A Ought to Pass As Amended by Committee Amendment "A" (S-387) Report ACCEPTED PREVAILED
upper
Jun 16, 2025
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (20-8)
senate
Jun 13, 2025
Upper · Passed
On motion by Senator LAWRENCE of York The Report A Ought to Pass As Amended by Committee Amendment "A" (S-387) Be ACCEPTED
upper
Jun 12, 2025
Legislature · Passed
Reported Out - OTP-AM/OTP-AM/ONTP
legislature
May 7, 2025
Committee
The Bill was REFERRED to the Committee on ENERGY, UTILITIES AND TECHNOLOGY.
lower
May 7, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee on ENERGY, UTILITIES AND TECHNOLOGY suggested and ordered printed REFERENCE to the Committee on ENERGY, UTILITIES AND TECHNOLOGY Ordered sent down forthwith for concurrence
upper
1 primary · 8 co-sponsors
Sponsors
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