An Act To Address The Housing Crisis By Reducing Barriers To Building More Accessory Dwelling Units

Maine's LD 1272 reduces barriers to building accessory dwelling units (ADUs) - small secondary homes like backyard cottages or converted garages - by changing local zoning rules. It requires municipalities to allow up to three additional dwelling units per lot (including the main house), exempts the first ADU from density calculations, and removes fire sprinkler requirements for ADUs attached to or sharing walls with existing homes. The bill directly affects homeowners, landlords, and local governments by making it easier to add ADUs without major construction changes or restrictive rules. Key provisions include prohibiting municipalities from blocking ADU sales/transfer and allowing ADUs on lots even if the owner doesn't reside there.