SB 444 Louisiana Senate · 2026 Regular Session

EXPROPRIATION: Provides relative to expropriation by the city of St. George. (gov sig)

This bill authorizes the city of St. George in East Baton Rouge Parish to acquire private property through expropriation when the city cannot reach an agreement with property owners for public projects. The law creates a new legal process that allows the city to take ownership of land before a court determines the final compensation amount, provided the city first passes a resolution confirming the project serves a public purpose. Property owners retain the right to challenge the taking in court and receive just compensation, with title transferring to the city immediately after the city deposits the estimated compensation amount into the court registry. The bill applies to various public infrastructure projects including streets, utilities, drainage, and flood protection systems within the city limits.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2026
Committee Review
May 2026
Senate Passage
May 2026
House Passage
May 2026
Signed into Law
Jun 2026
Introduced Mar 30, 2026 Signed Jun 9, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 5 comparisons

What changed between versions

Senate Floor Bureau Note, #3739, Edmonds, Adopted SB444 Act 899 · 8 edits
MODERATE
This bill enacts new laws allowing the City of St. George in East Baton Rouge Parish to acquire private property through a 'declaration of taking' before a court determines the final compensation amount. Previously, the city likely had to wait for a full trial to take possession of land needed for public projects. The new law streamlines this process by letting the city deposit an estimated compensation amount with the court to immediately gain title and possession, speeding up infrastructure development.
Scope change
The bill adds a specific new legal framework (Part XIII of Title 19) applicable only to the City of St. George for acquiring property for public projects like roads, utilities, and flood protection.
SCOPE

Grants the City of St. George the authority to acquire property via a declaration of taking prior to a judgment on compensation.

REQUIREMENT

Requires the city council to adopt a resolution declaring the taking necessary before filing a petition in the Nineteenth Judicial District Court.

Mandates that the petition include a description of the property, names of owners, and a request for an order of expropriation.

Requires the petition to be accompanied by a certified resolution and an itemized estimate of just compensation signed by an expert.

DEFINITION

Defines key terms such as 'Governing authority' (city council) and 'Property' (immovable property within city limits).

TIMELINE

Establishes a timeline where title vests immediately upon deposit of estimated compensation, allowing the city to take possession right away.

ENFORCEMENT

Allows the court to postpone physical possession for up to 30 days if an inhabited improvement exists on the property to protect residents.

EXEMPTIONS

Explicitly prohibits the city from using this method to take property owned or operated by utilities regulated by the Louisiana Public Service Commission.

Floor votes · Senate May 13, 2026 · House May 29, 2026

How they voted

340
Passed · 6 other
Total votes 40
May 13, 2026
D Democratic12
9 Yea 3
75% Yea
R Republican28
25 Yea 3
89% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
24
Key actions
5
Committee
5
Amendments
1
May 29, 2026
Lower · Passed
Read third time by title, roll called on final passage, yeas 59, nays 32. Finally passed, ordered to the Senate.
lower
May 25, 2026
Introduced
Reported without Legislative Bureau amendments.
lower
May 20, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported favorably (10-0). Referred to the Legislative Bureau.
lower
May 19, 2026
Committee
Read by title, recommitted to the Committee on Municipal, Parochial and Cultural Affairs.
lower
May 19, 2026
Lower · Passed
Discharged from the Committee on Civil Law and Procedure.
lower
May 19, 2026
Committee
Read by title, under the rules, referred to the Committee on Civil Law and Procedure.
lower
May 13, 2026
Upper · Passed
Rules suspended. Senate floor amendments read and adopted. Read by title and passed by a vote of 33 yeas and 0 nays; ordered reengrossed and sent to the House. Motion to reconsider tabled.
upper
May 11, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported favorably.
upper
Mar 30, 2026
Introduced
Rules suspended. Introduced in the Senate. Read by title and placed on the Calendar for a second reading.
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Rick Edmonds
Rick Edmonds
RRepublican
LA
6