HB 185 Louisiana House · 2026 Regular Session

WORKERS COMPENSATION: Provides relative to the definition of an independent contractor (EN DECREASE SD EX See Note)

HB 185 clarifies the definition of an "independent contractor" under Louisiana's workers' compensation law. It states that independent contractors are generally excluded from workers' comp coverage unless "a substantial part" of their work involves manual labor. The bill specifically excludes trucking-related tasks (like driving, fueling, or connecting trailers) from counting as manual labor. Additionally, it expands coverage to include employees of independent contractors and other contractors working through them. This change directly affects workers and businesses classified as independent contractors in Louisiana.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Apr 2026
House Passage
May 2026
Senate Passage
May 2026
Signed into Law
May 2026
Introduced Feb 18, 2026 Signed May 15, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 4 comparisons

What changed between versions

HB185 Original HB185 Act · 1 edit
MINOR
This bill updates the legal definition of an 'independent contractor' for workers' compensation purposes to include employees of independent contractors and other independent contractors who work for them. The change ensures that workers performing manual labor in this specific chain of employment are covered by workers' compensation benefits, closing a potential gap in protection for subcontracted labor.
Scope change
The bill expands the scope of workers' compensation coverage to include employees of independent contractors and other independent contractors contracting with an independent contractor, provided they are substantially engaged in manual labor.
DEFINITION

The definition of 'independent contractor' was modified to explicitly include employees of independent contractors and other independent contractors contracting with an independent contractor, provided they are substantially engaged in manual labor.

Floor votes · Senate May 6, 2026 · House Mar 30, 2026

How they voted

2711
Passed · 2 other
Total votes 40
May 6, 2026
D Democratic12
1 Yea 10 Nay 1
83% Nay
R Republican28
26 Yea 1 Nay 1
92% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
26
Key actions
5
Committee
5
May 11, 2026
Lower · Passed
Read by title, roll called, yeas 77, nays 22, Senate amendments concurred in.
lower
May 6, 2026
Upper · Passed
The amended bill was read by title, passed by a vote of 27 yeas and 10 nays, and ordered returned to the House. Motion to reconsider tabled.
upper
Apr 27, 2026
Committee
Committee amendments read and adopted. Read by title and referred to the Legislative Bureau.
upper
Apr 22, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported with amendments.
upper
Mar 30, 2026
Lower · Passed
Read third time by title, amended, roll called on final passage, yeas 70, nays 28. Finally passed, title adopted, ordered to the Senate.
lower
Mar 23, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported with amendments (6-4).
lower
Mar 9, 2026
Committee
Read by title, under the rules, referred to the Committee on Labor and Industrial Relations.
lower
Feb 18, 2026
Committee
Under the rules, provisionally referred to the Committee on Labor and Industrial Relations.
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Michael Melerine
Michael Melerine
RRepublican
LA
6