HB 171 Louisiana House · 2026 Regular Session

BAIL: Provides relative to personal sureties

HB 171 clarifies Louisiana's bail procedures for personal sureties (individuals guaranteeing a defendant's court appearance). It distinguishes between "secured" sureties, who must mortgage property in Louisiana, and "unsecured" sureties, who must reside in the state but do not need to pledge property. The bill amends specific sections of the Code of Criminal Procedure to define these requirements more precisely. This affects defendants seeking release on bail and the courts overseeing those releases in Louisiana. The bill is procedural, focusing on defining existing bail mechanisms rather than creating new policies.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Apr 2026
House Passage
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
May 2026
Signed into Law
May 2026
Introduced Feb 18, 2026 Signed May 11, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 3 comparisons

What changed between versions

HB171 Original HB171 Act · 3 edits
MINOR
The bill was formally enrolled and approved into law, converting the original draft into an official Act. The substantive legal text regarding bail and personal sureties remains unchanged, with the only modifications being the addition of approval signatures and the removal of legislative digest summaries.
Scope change
The bill's scope and applicability are unchanged; it continues to govern unsecured personal surety bail undertakings under the same criteria as before.
ENFORCEMENT

Added signatures from the Speaker of the House, President of the Senate, and Governor, indicating the bill has been officially approved and enacted.

TECHNICAL

Removed the legislative digest and abstract that previously explained the bill's purpose and proposed changes.

Updated the header information to reflect the bill's status as an enrolled Act (Act No. 59) rather than an original draft.

Floor votes · Senate May 5, 2026 · House Mar 24, 2026

How they voted

360
Passed · 4 other
Total votes 40
May 5, 2026
D Democratic12
10 Yea 2
83% Yea
R Republican28
26 Yea 2
92% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
20
Key actions
4
Committee
5
May 5, 2026
Upper · Passed
Read by title, passed by a vote of 35 yeas and 0 nays, and ordered returned to the House. Motion to reconsider tabled.
upper
Apr 22, 2026
Committee
Read by title and referred to the Legislative Bureau.
upper
Apr 21, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported favorably.
upper
Mar 24, 2026
Lower · Passed
Read third time by title, roll called on final passage, yeas 97, nays 0. Finally passed, title adopted, ordered to the Senate.
lower
Mar 18, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported favorably (11-0).
lower
Mar 9, 2026
Committee
Read by title, under the rules, referred to the Committee on Administration of Criminal Justice.
lower
Feb 18, 2026
Committee
Under the rules, provisionally referred to the Committee on Administration of Criminal Justice.
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Annie Spell
Annie Spell
RRepublican
LA
45