HB 819 Louisiana House · 2024 Regular Session

EVIDENCE: Provides relative to the burden of proof when the justification of self-defense is raised

This bill modifies the legal standard for self-defense cases by changing when a judge must decide who holds the burden of proof. Instead of waiting until a defendant's first court appearance, the rule now applies once the state requests access to evidence under a specific discovery article. This adjustment shifts the timing of a critical procedural decision earlier in the criminal process. The change directly impacts criminal defendants and prosecutors involved in self-defense claims.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Apr 2024
Committee Review
May 2024
House Passage
May 2024
Senate Passage
May 2024
Signed into Law
Jun 2024
Introduced Apr 2, 2024 Signed Jun 19, 2024
Floor votes · Senate May 21, 2024 · House Apr 23, 2024

How they voted

25–9
Passed · 4 other
Total votes 38
May 21, 2024
D Democratic12
2 Yea 9 Nay 1
75% Nay
R Republican26
23 Yea 3
88% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
22
Key actions
5
Committee
4
May 29, 2024
Lower · Passed
Read by title, roll called, yeas 74, nays 14, Senate amendments concurred in.
lower
May 21, 2024
Upper · Passed
Senate floor amendments read and adopted. Read by title, passed by a vote of 26 yeas and 9 nays, and ordered returned to the House. Motion to reconsider tabled.
upper
May 15, 2024
Committee
Committee amendments read and adopted. Read by title and referred to the Legislative Bureau.
upper
May 14, 2024
Upper · Passed
Reported with amendments.
upper
Apr 23, 2024
Lower · Passed
Read third time by title, amended, roll called on final passage, yeas 67, nays 29. Finally passed, title adopted, ordered to the Senate.
lower
Apr 16, 2024
Lower · Passed
Reported with amendments (10-0).
lower
Apr 3, 2024
Committee
Read by title, under the rules, referred to the Committee on Administration of Criminal Justice.
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Lauren Ventrella
Lauren Ventrella
RRepublican
LA
65