Prohibiting deference to a state agency's interpretation of a statute, rule or regulation or document by a state court or an officer hearing an administrative action.
SB 222 requires Kansas state courts and administrative officers to interpret state laws, rules, and official documents themselves instead of automatically accepting a state agency's explanation. It directly affects courts and agencies in legal disputes over how statutes or regulations should be applied. The bill mandates courts to first use standard legal interpretation methods, then resolve any remaining uncertainty by limiting agency power and protecting individual rights. This change applies to all statutes, rules, and documents with legal force, shifting interpretive authority from agencies to the courts.
Bill status
died
3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Feb 2025
Senate Passage
Feb 2025
House Passage
Governor
Introduced Feb 5, 2025
Last action Apr 10, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
As Introduced
→
As Amended by Senate Committee
·
2 edits
MINOR
The bill clarifies that courts must not defer to state agency interpretations and must interpret laws independently. It also strengthens the requirement for courts to favor interpretations that limit agency power by explicitly stating this must be done in a way consistent with fundamental constitutional rights.
Scope change
The scope of the bill's application was expanded to explicitly include 'administrative hearing officers' alongside state courts, ensuring both must follow the new interpretation rules.
REQUIREMENT
Added the specific title 'administrative hearing officer' to the list of entities required to interpret statutes independently, replacing the generic term 'officer hearing an administrative action'.
Modified the rule on resolving doubts in favor of limiting agency power to explicitly require that the interpretation be 'consistent with an individual's fundamental constitutional rights'.
Floor votes
How they voted
This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
9
Key actions
4
Committee
3
Feb 25, 2025
Committee
Referred to House Committee on Judiciary
lower
Feb 25, 2025
Introduced
Received and Introduced
lower
Feb 19, 2025
Upper · Passed
Final Action - Passed as amended; Yea 31, Nay 9
upper
Feb 18, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee of the Whole - Be passed as amended
upper
Feb 18, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee of the Whole - Committee Report be adopted
upper
Feb 17, 2025
Upper · Passed
Committee Report recommending bill be passed as amended by Senate Committee on Judiciary
upper
Feb 6, 2025
Committee
Referred to Senate Committee on Judiciary
upper
Feb 5, 2025
Introduced
Introduced
upper
0 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
No sponsor information available.
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