A bill for an act relating to medical malpractice by exempting claims involving sexual assault from the limitations on noneconomic damages.

SF 189 modifies Iowa's medical malpractice law to exempt claims involving sexual assault by healthcare providers from limits on noneconomic damages (like compensation for pain and suffering). It directly affects patients who experience sexual assault during medical treatment, regardless of whether the assault was disguised as medical care or the patient believed it was legitimate treatment at the time. The bill removes the standard damage cap when a provider's action is sexual in nature, ensuring victims of such misconduct can seek full compensation for non-economic harms. This change applies specifically to cases where the defendant is a healthcare provider and the alleged misconduct involves sexual conduct.