A bill for an act relating to elections to fill vacancies in elective county and city offices.

This bill changes how Iowa counties and cities fill vacancies in elected offices like county supervisors or city council members. It allows governing bodies (e.g., county boards or city councils) to appoint someone to serve until the next election, but gives voters the option to request a special election by filing a petition with enough signatures if at least six months of the unexpired term remains. Petitions must be submitted within 14 days of the appointment notice, and a special election is required if the petition meets signature requirements. Additionally, if an official provides written notice over 73 days before the next general election they plan to resign after the election, the vacancy will be filled at that general election with the office listed as "To Fill Vacancy" on the ballot.