HF 16 Iowa House · 2025-2026 Regular Session

A bill for an act relating to indigent defense and the appointment of counsel by the court.

HF 16 modifies liability rules for court-appointed defense attorneys in Iowa. It states that noncontract attorneys appointed by a court (without their consent) who face claims of ineffective counsel will be treated as state employees under Iowa’s tort claims law. This means the state will defend and cover legal costs if such attorneys are sued, provided the ineffective representation directly caused harm. The bill specifically applies to criminal, juvenile, and civil cases involving indigent defense.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Jan 14, 2025 Last action Jan 14, 2025
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Full legislative history

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Committee
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Jan 14, 2025
Introduced
Introduced, referred to Judiciary.
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Brian Lohse
Brian Lohse
RRepublican
IA
45