HB 458 Illinois House · 100th Regular Session

PRETRIAL DETENTION-INNOCENCE

Summary
Amends the Code of Civil Procedure. Provides that any person criminally prosecuted and incarcerated prior to trial for one or more felonies by the State of Illinois which he or she did not commit may file a petition for a certificate of innocence in the circuit court of the county in which the person was incarcerated prior to trial. Provides that the petitioner must prove by a preponderance of evidence that: (1) the petitioner was incarcerated prior to trial in a prosecution which resulted in an acquittal or dismissal; (2) the prosecution did not result in a conviction of a lesser included offense; (3) the petitioner is innocent of the charges on which the petitioner's pretrial detention was based, or the charges did not constitute a felony or misdemeanor against the State; and (4) the petitioner did not by his or her own conduct voluntarily cause or bring about the charges which resulted in his or her pretrial incarceration. Amends the Court of Claims Act. Provides that a person who has been issued a certificate of innocence may file a claim against the State for time unjustly served in pretrial incarceration in a county jail. Provides that the Court of Claims shall make an award of $50,000 per year the person was wrongfully imprisoned and shall prorate that amount for a fraction of a year that the person was wrongfully imprisoned (rather than "the amount of the award is at the discretion of the court; and provided, the court shall make no award in excess of the following amounts: for imprisonment of 5 years or less, not more than $85,350; for imprisonment of 14 years or less but over 5 years, not more than $170,000; for imprisonment of over 14 years, not more than $199,150"). Provides that the court shall include the number of years the person was imprisoned awaiting trial in its determination of the award and that the court shall include an additional $25,000 for each year served on parole, probation, or registered as a sex offender after imprisonment. Makes corresponding changes. Effective immediately.
Bill status failed 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2017
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Mar 7, 2017 Last action Jan 8, 2019
Floor votes

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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
25
Key actions
3
Committee
8
Amendments
3
Apr 28, 2017
Committee
Rule 19(a) / Re-referred to Rules Committee
lower
Mar 23, 2017
Lower · Passed
House Floor Amendment No. 2 Recommends Be Adopted Restorative Justice Committee; 007-003-000
lower
Mar 21, 2017
Lower · Passed
House Floor Amendment No. 2 Rules Refers to Restorative Justice Committee
lower
Mar 15, 2017
Committee
House Floor Amendment No. 2 Referred to Rules Committee
lower
Mar 15, 2017
Introduced
House Floor Amendment No. 2 Filed with Clerk by Rep. Mary E. Flowers
lower
Feb 23, 2017
Amended
House Committee Amendment No. 1 Tabled Pursuant to Rule 40
lower
Feb 23, 2017
Lower · Passed
Do Pass / Standard Debate Restorative Justice Committee; 007-005-000
lower
Feb 15, 2017
Committee
House Committee Amendment No. 1 Referred to Rules Committee
lower
Feb 15, 2017
Introduced
House Committee Amendment No. 1 Filed with Clerk by Rep. Mary E. Flowers
lower
Feb 2, 2017
Committee
Assigned to Restorative Justice Committee
lower
Jan 17, 2017
Committee
Referred to Rules Committee
lower
0 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors

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