PRETRIAL DETENTION-INNOCENCE
Summary
Amends the Code of Civil Procedure. Provides that any person criminally prosecuted and incarcerated for 30 days or longer prior to trial for one or more felonies by the State of Illinois which he or she did not commit may file a petition for a certificate of innocence in the circuit court of the county in which the person was incarcerated prior to trial. Provides that the petitioner must prove by a preponderance of evidence that: (1) the petitioner was incarcerated prior to trial in a prosecution which resulted in an acquittal or dismissal; (2) the prosecution did not result in a conviction of a lesser included offense; (3) the petitioner is innocent of the charges on which the petitioner's pretrial detention was based, or the charges did not constitute a felony or misdemeanor; and (4) the petitioner did not by his or her own conduct voluntarily cause or bring about the charges which resulted in his or her pretrial incarceration. Amends the Court of Claims Act. Provides that a person who has been issued a certificate of innocence may file a claim against the State for time unjustly served in pretrial incarceration in a county jail. Provides that the Court of Claims shall make an award of $50,000 per year during which the person was wrongfully imprisoned and shall prorate that amount for a fraction of a year that the person was wrongfully imprisoned (rather than "the amount of the award is at the discretion of the court; and provided, the court shall make no award in excess of the following amounts: for imprisonment of 5 years or less, not more than $85,350; for imprisonment of 14 years or less but over 5 years, not more than $170,000; for imprisonment of over 14 years, not more than $199,150"). Provides that the court shall include the number of years the person was imprisoned awaiting trial in its determination of the award and that the court shall include an additional $25,000 for each year served on parole, probation, or registered as a sex offender after imprisonment. Makes corresponding changes. Effective immediately.
Bill status
failed
1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2018
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Jan 26, 2018
Last action Jan 8, 2019
Floor votes
How they voted
No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
15
Key actions
0
Committee
11
Amendments
1
Jan 8, 2019
House · Failed
Session Sine Die
Nov 7, 2018
House · Reported by committee
House Committee Amendment No. 1 Rules Refers to Judiciary - Criminal Committee
Nov 7, 2018
House · Reported by committee
House Committee Amendment No. 1 To Criminal Administration and Enforcement Subcommittee
Nov 7, 2018
House · Reported by committee
To Criminal Administration and Enforcement Subcommittee
Nov 7, 2018
House · Referred to committee
Assigned to Judiciary - Criminal Committee
Apr 13, 2018
House · Referred to committee
House Committee Amendment No. 1 Rule 19(a) / Re-referred to Rules Committee
Apr 13, 2018
House · Referred to committee
Rule 19(a) / Re-referred to Rules Committee
Apr 9, 2018
House · Reported by committee
To Criminal Administration and Enforcement Subcommittee
Apr 9, 2018
House · Reported by committee
House Committee Amendment No. 1 Rules Refers to Judiciary - Criminal Committee
Mar 29, 2018
House · Referred to committee
House Committee Amendment No. 1 Referred to Rules Committee
Mar 29, 2018
House · Amendment offered
House Committee Amendment No. 1 Filed with Clerk by Rep. Mary E. Flowers
Mar 21, 2018
House · Referred to committee
Assigned to Judiciary - Criminal Committee
Jan 30, 2018
House · Referred to committee
Referred to Rules Committee
0 primary · 1 co-sponsor
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
Co
Mary Flowers
DDemocratic
Ask Maddy
·
AI policy assistant
Ask Maddy about HB 4362
Scope: IL
Hi! I can help you understand HB 4362. What would you like to know?
Try one of these
i
Maddy answers using official bill text and legislative records. Always verify before sharing.
Sources cited inline