RELATING TO RENEWABLE ENERGY.
Summary
Amends the renewable energy technologies income tax credit by: for taxable years beginning after 12/31/26, prohibiting taxpayers with an adjusted gross income of $250,000 or greater if filing as an individual or $350,000 or greater if filing jointly from claiming the credit for certain solar energy systems installed and placed in service on a single-family residential property; limiting credit claims for certain solar energy systems for single-family residential property to two systems per single-family residential property and requiring systems to have a total output capacity of at least five kilowatts; and increasing the adjusted gross income threshold below which an individual taxpayer may elect to have any excess credits refunded. Effective 7/1/3000. (HD1)
Bill status
passed
3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
House Passage
Governor
Introduced Jan 28, 2026
Last action Mar 30, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 3 comparisons
What changed between versions
SB3183_SD1
→
SB3183_SD2
·
4 edits
MODERATE
This bill amends the renewable energy tax credit to better support low- and moderate-income families by restricting the credit for high-income taxpayers. Specifically, it prohibits individuals or couples earning $250,000 or more from claiming the credit for solar systems on single-family homes starting after December 31, 2026. The changes aim to ensure equitable access to clean energy incentives and protect state energy jobs while adjusting the credit caps for different property types.
Scope change
The bill's scope is narrowed to exclude high-income taxpayers (AGI $250,000+) from claiming the solar energy tax credit on single-family residential properties, whereas previously such income limits were not explicitly stated in this manner.
ELIGIBILITY
Added an income threshold of $250,000 for individuals or joint filers, disqualifying them from claiming the solar energy tax credit on single-family homes.
Modified the credit cap amounts for solar energy systems, reformatting the text to clearly distinguish between single-family, multi-family, and commercial property limits.
TIMELINE
Updated the effective date language to specify that the new restrictions apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2026.
DEFINITION
Adjusted the legislative findings to clarify that the changes promote equitable access to clean energy and offset federal tax incentive limitations.
Floor votes
How they voted
This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
22
Key actions
7
Committee
9
Mar 30, 2026
Committee
Reported from EEP (Stand. Com. Rep. No. 1433-26) as amended in HD 1, recommending passage on Second Reading and referral to FIN.
lower
Mar 24, 2026
Lower · Passed
The committee on EEP recommend that the measure be PASSED, WITH AMENDMENTS. The votes were as follows: 5 Ayes: Representative(s) Lowen, Perruso, Chun, Kusch, Matsumoto; Ayes with reservations: none; 0 Noes: none; and 2 Excused: Representative(s) Kahaloa, Quinlan.
lower
Mar 12, 2026
Committee
Referred to EEP, FIN, referral sheet 17
lower
Mar 10, 2026
Introduced
Received from Senate (Sen. Com. No. 377) in amended form (SD 2).
lower
Mar 10, 2026
Upper · Passed
Report Adopted; Passed Third Reading, as amended (SD 2). Ayes, 25; Aye(s) with reservations: Senator(s) Elefante. Noes, 0 (none). Excused, 0 (none). Transmitted to House.
upper
Mar 3, 2026
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on WAM recommend(s) that the measure be PASSED, WITH AMENDMENTS. The votes in WAM were as follows: 12 Aye(s): Senator(s) Dela Cruz, Moriwaki, DeCoite, Hashimoto, Inouye, Kanuha, Kidani, Kim, Lee, C., Richards, Wakai; Aye(s) with reservations: Senator(s) Elefante ; 0 No(es): none; and 1 Excused: Senator(s) Fevella.
upper
Feb 23, 2026
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on WAM will hold a public decision making on 02-25-26 10:56AM; Conference Room 211 & Videoconference.
upper
Feb 17, 2026
Upper · Passed
Report adopted; Passed Second Reading, as amended (SD 1) and referred to WAM.
upper
Feb 17, 2026
Committee
Reported from EIG (Stand. Com. Rep. No. 2283) with recommendation of passage on Second Reading, as amended (SD 1) and referral to WAM.
upper
Feb 10, 2026
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on EIG recommend(s) that the measure be PASSED, WITH AMENDMENTS. The votes in EIG were as follows: 5 Aye(s): Senator(s) Wakai, Chang, DeCoite, Richards, Fevella; Aye(s) with reservations: none ; 0 No(es): none; and 0 Excused: none.
upper
Feb 6, 2026
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on EIG has scheduled a public hearing on 02-10-26 3:08PM; Conference Room 224 & Videoconference.
upper
Feb 2, 2026
Committee
Referred to EIG, WAM.
upper
Jan 28, 2026
Introduced
Introduced.
upper
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor
Sponsors
Ask Maddy
·
AI policy assistant
Ask Maddy about SB 3183
Scope: HI
Hi! I can help you understand SB 3183. What would you like to know?
Try one of these
i
Maddy answers using official bill text and legislative records. Always verify before sharing.
Sources cited inline